Data recovery tips
The following tips will improve your chances of a successful result, and perhaps more importantly, prevent you from accidentally taking actions that could exacerbate the damage.
Optimize lifespan.
- Ensure Adequate Ventilation for Your Computer.
 - Additional Cooling Desk for Laptop.
 - Avoid Damage from Vibrations.
 - Keep Your Computer Protected from Surges.
 - Review Manufacturer Recommendations.
 
Recognizing the warning signs and reduce chances of data loss.
- Sound: The most common sounds associated with failing drives include clicking, clacking, whirring and grinding sounds.
 - Corruption: Files may be completely unreadable or partially readable, especially common with documents and images.
 - Missing or Renamed Files: Files may have unreadable extensions and they may be renamed entirely, sometime affect entire folder structure.
 - Slow Operation: System seems to operate very slowly when trying to read files or folders.
 - S.M.A.R.T. Notifications: Identify attributes like "Soft Read Error Rate" or "Uncorrectable Sector Count".
 - Failure to Boot: This often occurs due to electronic issues.
 
What not to do when a hard drive fails
- Never operate a hard drive that makes unusual noises.
 - Don't install new software or hardware without an up-to-date data backup.
 - Never operate a hard drive after you've accidentally deleted files.
 - Do not install data recovery software if you have trouble diagnosing the cause of the failure.
 - Never use a hard drive's entire capacity.
 - Do not attempt to repair physical issues outside of a Cleanroom.
 - Never attempt to fix physical issues by lowering or raising the temperature of the hard drive.
 
Signs of read/write head failures
- Clicking and Whirring Sounds.
 - Slow Operation.
 - File Corruption.
 
Signs of hard drive spindle failures
- Grinding sounds and other noises.
 - Hard drive will not spin.
 - Hard drive does not power on.
 
Signs of hard drive electronic failures and firmware issues
- Drive does not power on.
 - Drive information is incorrect.
 - File corruption.
 
Signs of hard drive logical data loss issues
- File deletion and overwrites.
 - Data corruption and missing files.
 - Virus damage.
 
Types of hard drives environmental damage scenarios
- Fire damage.
 - Smoke damage.
 - Water and liquid damage.
 
